Shorties
LevelA2

Tarde no Parque

Afternoon in the Park

Tarde no Parque

Afternoon in the Park

In today’s Shorty, we’ll answer the simple question, “What did you do yesterday?”, using the Portuguese simple past tense (pretérito perfeito), as well as the past continuous tense (pretérito imperfeito).

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  • 00:00:00PracticePortuguese.com
  • 00:00:02Ontem, eu acordei cedo e fui ao mercado. Yesterday, I woke up early and went to the market.
  • 00:00:07Lá, comprei frutas e verduras para o almoço. There, I bought some fruit and vegetables for lunch.
  • 00:00:10Depois, voltei para casa e preparei uma salada deliciosa. Then I returned home and prepared a delicious salad.
  • 00:00:15Enquanto eu comia, ouvi o telefone tocar. While I was eating, I heard the phone ring.
  • 00:00:18Era a minha amiga Maria, que me convidou para ir ao parque. It was my friend Maria, who invited me to go to the park.
  • 00:00:22Eu aceitei o convite e fui vestir-me. I accepted the invitation and went to get dressed.
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acordarto wake up convidarto invite o conviteinvitation encontrarto find, come across, meet irto go o ladoside ontemyesterday pôr-seto set, sink, put itself a relvagrass sentar-seto sit down, seat oneself serto be permanent a tardeafternoon o tempoweather tocarto touch, play music, ring vestir-seto dress oneself voltarto go back, return
Expressions
ir emborato leave, go away
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Comments

    • The imperfect tense “era” is an appropriate choice here, since it’s both narrative and progressive, i.e. it can be used for past actions with a certain progressiveness or continuity to them and pulls us closer to a time where that past action could’ve still been current, like when we recreate a past situation on our minds and visualize it in “real time” within that past setting. The implied action here, being/talking on the phone, is progressive/open-ended (“Era a minha amiga Maria [ao telefone]”), so it doesn’t match with the simple past “foi”. However, if we linked it to a non-progressive action, we could make it work. For example, “Foi a minha amiga Maria que telefonou”.

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Na Reprografia
Um Jantar E Uma Caminhada
O Dia Em Que Voei por Coimbra
Opções de Pequeno-Almoço Sem Glúten
Perdida No Supermercado
A Planta Que Não Quer Crescer
Entrevista ao Senhor António
Os Abdominais São Feitos Na Cozinha
Que Metro Vai Para O Marquês?
De Boleia Até Casa
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